Description
Human CellExp™ PD-1/PDCD1, C-Fc+His Tag, Human recombinant is available at Gentaur for Next week delivery.
Key player in Immune Checkpoint regulation
Biomolecule/Target: PD-1/PDCD1
Alternates names: PDCD1, PD1, CD279, SLEB2
Synonyms: PDCD1, PD1, CD279, SLEB2, hPD-1, hPD-l
Background Information: Programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) is also known as CD279 and PDCD1, is a type I membrane protein and is a member of the extended CD28/CTLA-4 family of T cell regulators. PDCD1 is expressed on the surface of activated T cells, B cells, macrophages, myeloid cells and a subset of thymocytes. PD-1 has two ligands, PD-L1 and PD-L2, which are members of the B7 family. PD-L1 is expressed on almost all murine tumor cell lines, including PA1 myeloma, P815 mastocytoma, and B16 melanoma upon treatment Programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) is also known as CD279 and PDCD1, is a type I membrane protein and is a member of the extended CD28/CTLA-4 family of T cell regulators. PDCD1 is expressed on the surface of activated T cells, B cells, macrophages, myeloid cells and a subset of thymocytes. PD-1 has two ligands, PD-L1 and PD-L2, which are members of the B7 family. PD-L1 is expressed on almost all murine tumor cell lines, including PA1 myeloma, P815 mastocytoma, and B16 melanoma upon treatment with IFN-γ. PD-L2 expression is more restricted and is expressed mainly by DCs and a few tumor lines. PD1 inhibits the T-cell proliferation and production of related cytokines including IL-1, IL-4, IL-10 and IFN-γ by suppressing the activation and transduction of PI3K/AKT pathway. In addition, coligation of PD1 inhibits BCR-mediating signal by dephosphorylating key signal transducer. In vitro, treatment of anti-CD3 stimulated T cells with PD-L1-Ig results in reduced T cell proliferation and IFN-γ secretion. Monoclonal antibodies blocking PD-1 interaction with PD-L1/2 that boost the immune system are being developed for the treatment of cancer. This protein is suitable for use in protein studies such as protein structure analysis and protein-protein interactions. It can also be used as an immunogen, as a protein standard, or in cell biology research applications.
Reconstitution Instructions: Centrifuge the vial prior to opening. Reconstitute in PBS, pH 7.4. Do not vortex.
NCBI Gene Symbol: PDCD1
Gene ID: 5133
NCBI Accession: Q15116
Additional Information
Size: |
50 μg |
Country of Manufacturing Origin: |
USA |
Country of Animal Origin: |
USA |
Gene Source: |
Human |
Recombinant: |
Yes |
Source: |
HEK293 cells |
Purity by SDS-PAGE: |
≥95% |
Assay: |
SDS-PAGE |
Purity: |
N/A |
Assay 2: |
N/A |
Endotoxin Level: |
N/A |
Activity (Specifications/test method): |
N/A |
Biological activity: |
N/A |
Results: |
N/A |
Molecular Weight: |
44 kDa |
Storage Temperature: |
-20°C |
Shelf Life: |
12 months |
Concentration: |
N/A |
Appearance: |
Lyophilized |
Handling: |
Centrifuge the vial prior to opening. |